Mens sana in corpore non semper sanum: nurturing mind-body harmony in transplant prehabilitationand rehabilitation.
To review and summarize the literature published between May 2024 and November 2025 on the role of mental health professionals in the multidisciplinary transplant team and interventions to improve psychological health.
The literature increasingly emphasizes integrating psychological expertise into multidisciplinary transplant teams; however, the practical implementation and standardization of this approach remain inconsistent. Despite clear evidence linking mental health to adherence, recovery, and long-term outcomes, structured psychosocial screening and follow-up are still not routine in many centers. The field is shifting toward proactive, prevention-oriented models, including telepsychology and caregiver involvement, reflecting a broader understanding of transplantation as a biopsychosocial process. Future research should focus on unified protocols and equity-based frameworks that ensure fair access and continuity of psychological care for all transplant candidates and recipients.
Although mental health is recognized as an integral component of multidisciplinary transplantation programs, research on its systematic implementation and the effectiveness of mental health interventions within multidisciplinary teams remains limited. Consequently, many transplant candidates and recipients continue to have unmet psychological needs. Integrating psychological expertise into transplant medicine strengthens patient-centered care and improves long-term outcomes.
The literature increasingly emphasizes integrating psychological expertise into multidisciplinary transplant teams; however, the practical implementation and standardization of this approach remain inconsistent. Despite clear evidence linking mental health to adherence, recovery, and long-term outcomes, structured psychosocial screening and follow-up are still not routine in many centers. The field is shifting toward proactive, prevention-oriented models, including telepsychology and caregiver involvement, reflecting a broader understanding of transplantation as a biopsychosocial process. Future research should focus on unified protocols and equity-based frameworks that ensure fair access and continuity of psychological care for all transplant candidates and recipients.
Although mental health is recognized as an integral component of multidisciplinary transplantation programs, research on its systematic implementation and the effectiveness of mental health interventions within multidisciplinary teams remains limited. Consequently, many transplant candidates and recipients continue to have unmet psychological needs. Integrating psychological expertise into transplant medicine strengthens patient-centered care and improves long-term outcomes.